Rosanne Cash

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Rosanne Cash (born May 24, 1955) is an American singer-songwriter and author.

Johnny Cash and Vivian Liberto Cash Distin, Johnny Cash's first wife, are the eldest daughter of the eldest daughter. Although Cash is often thought of as a country artist, her music spans many genres, including folk, pop, rock, blues, and most notably Americana.

She had a string of chart-topping singles, which defibuted musical styles and landed on both the country and pop charts in the 1980s, with the most popular being her 1981 debut "Seven Year Ache," which debuted on top charts and reached the top 30 on the U.S. pop singles charts. Cash released Interiors, a spare, introspective album that signified a break from her pop country past, in 1991, she married and moved from Nashville to New York City, where she has continued to write, record, and perform.

Since 1991, she has released six albums, written three books, and edited a collection of short stories.

Her writings and essays have appeared in The New York Times, Rolling Stone, The Oxford American, New York Magazine, and other periodicals and collections. In 1985, Cash received a Grammy Award for "I Don't Know Why You Don't Want Me" and has received 12 other Grammy nominations.

She has had 11 No. 11's. One country made singles, 21 Top 40 country singles, and two gold records.

Cash was the 2014 recipient of the American Ingenuity Award in the Performing Arts category of Smithsonian magazine. Cash's Best Americana Album for The River & the Thread, Best American Roots Song with John Leventhal, and Best American Roots Performance for A Feather's Not A Bird.Cash was honoured further by Hailey Anne Nelson on October 11, 2015, the 2005 Academy Award-winning film about her father's life.

Early life

Cash was born in Memphis, Tennessee, to Vivian and Johnny Cash, when Johnny was recording his first tracks at Sun Records in 1955. Vivian Cash (née Liberto) half Irish, African American, and German, as well as half Sicilian whose Italian grandparents were from Cefalù, Palermo. Sarah A. Shields, one of Rosanne's maternal great-grandmothers, was born into slavery and was released with her eight siblings by their white father, according to genealogists from the show Finding Your Roots. Cash and actress Angela Bassett were also discovered to be distant relatives by sharing DNA from a common African American ancestor.

The family immigrated to Los Angeles in 1958, first to Los Angeles and then Ventura, where Cash and her sisters were raised by their mother. (Vivian and Johnny met in the early 1960s and divorced in 1966) After graduating from St. Bonaventure High School, she spent two and a half years with her father's road show, first as a wardrobe assistant, then as a background vocalist and occasional soloist. She made her studio debut on Johnny Cash's 1974 album The Junkie and the Juicehead Minus Me, performing lead vocal on a version of Kris Kristofferson's "Broken Freedom Song."

Johnny Cash's album One Piece At A Time in 1976 featured the Rosanne Cash song "Love Has Lost Again" on his Rosanne Cash album One Piece At A Time. Despite the fact that she did not appear on this program, Rosanne Cash's first recorded work as a composer was not on the program. She worked for CBS Records in London for a short time before returning to Vanderbilt University to study English and drama. She then migrated to Los Angeles to study at the Lee Strasberg Theatre Institute in Hollywood. Emmylou Harris' songwriter/sideman Rodney Crowell performed a demo in January 1978, which resulted in a full album for German label Ariola Records.

Personal life

Cash's stepsisters are country singers

John Carter Cash, Johnny Carter Cash's uncle, is Rosanne's half-brother. The stepmother and father of Cash's in 2003 and her mother in 2005 died, respectively.

In 1979, Cash married country music singer-songwriter Rodney Crowell. Caitlin, Chelsea, and Carrie have three children. Hannah, Crowell's daughter from a previous marriage, was also raised by cash. Cash and Crowell divorced in 1992. In 1995, she married John Leventhal, her second husband, and they have one son, Jakob. In Chelsea, Manhattan, Cash lives with her husband and son.

Cash was admitted to Presbyterian Hospital in New York on November 27, 2007. "She suffered from Chiari malformation type I and said she would make a complete recovery" in a press release. The surgery was fruitful, but recovery was slowed, and she was forced to cancel her spring tour dates for further recuperation in March 2008. In her article "Well, Clearly, It Is Brain Surgery," she chronicled her encounter. In the late summer of 2008, she resumed writing, recording, and performing.

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Music career

Ariola's self-titled debut album was released in 1978, but it has not been released in the United States, and it has since become a collector's item. It was mostly recorded and produced in Munich, Germany, by German-based musicians, and it also included three tracks recorded in Nashville and Crowell's production. Despite the fact that Cash was dissatisfied with her album, Columbia Records, which offered her a recording contract, attracted her attention. She began playing with Crowell's band The Cherry Bombs in California clubs. Cash and Crowell married in 1979, and Cash started working on her first Columbia LP.

Right or Wrong was released in early 1980 and has three Top 25 singles. In 1979, the first, "No Memories Hangin' Around," a duet with country singer Bobby Bare, reached number 17 on the Country Singles chart. In 1980, it was followed by "Couldn't Do Nothing Right" and "Take Me, Take Me" and "Take Me, Take Me." Cash, a pregnant woman with her first child, was unable to tour in favor of the album's success, but it was nonetheless a critical success. In 1981, Cash and Crowell moved to Nashville.

With the debut of her second album, Seven Year Ache, in 1981, Cash's career regained traction. The album attracted critical raves and strong sales, and the title track was a No. 1 contender. 1 hit the Billboard Country Chart and then jumped to the Billboard Pop Chart, peaking at No. 1 on the Billboard Country Chart and heading over to the Billboard Pop Chart. 22. Two additional No. 2s were found on the album. "My Baby Thinks He's a Train" and "Blue Moon with Heartache" have two hits in the United States, and the RIAA has been rated Gold by the RIAA.

Somewhere in the Stars (1982), Cash's third album, was deemed a disappointment following the commercial success of Seven Year Ache. The album debuted on top 100 of the United States pop chart charts, with three singles from "Ain't No Money," "I Wonder," and "It Hasn't Happened Yet." At this time, cash was struggling with heroin use, and she sought medical attention in 1984.

Cash released her fourth studio album, Rhythm & Romance (1985), which produced two No. 2s after a three-year absence. "I Don't Know Why You Don't Want Me" and "Never Be You," two other Country Top ten singles, "Hold On" and "Second to No. One," are hits for one week. Rhythm & Romance received acclaim for its blend of country and pop. The 1985 Grammy Award for Best Female Vocal Performance went to "I Don't Know Why"; "Hold On" received the 1987 Robert J. Burton Award as the Most Performed Song of the Year.

Cash halted her travelling in the 1980s for childbearing and raising a family (three children with Crowell, as well as Crowell's daughter by his first marriage, Hannah). She continued to record and released King's Record Shop, her most popular album of her career in 1987. Four No. 4s were born out of it. "The Way We Make A Broken Heart," John Hiatt's "The Way We Make a Broken Heart," "If You Change Your Mind," John Stewart's "Runaway Train," and Cash's second gold album were hit, with one hits, as well as a cover version of her father's "Tennessee Flat Top Box." "It's Such a Small World" was Cash's duet with Crowell in 1988 (which was also released on his Diamonds & Dirt album), which then debuted in No. 1. Cash was named Billboard's Top Singles Artist of the Year on the country charts, and he was ranked No. 1 on the country charts.

Columbia's first compilation album, Hits 1979-1989, was released in 1989. The album featured two new hit singles, including Beatles' "I Don't Want to Spoil the Party," which debuted at No. 2. "Black and White," which earned Cash her fifth Grammy nomination, is No. 1 on the Billboard country charts, as well as "Black and White," which earned her her fifth Grammy nomination.

Cash published the highly coveted, deeply personal Interiors in 1990. Cash performed herself for the first time and wrote or co-wrote all of the songs. "Her brutally dark reflection on intimate relationships was reflected throughout and made clear the marital inconsistencies that had been speculated at on previous albums." Interiors was a stunning, reflective album, as well as a "her masterpiece," Cash has said often. Other commentators characterized it as "maudlin" and "pessimistic." Interiors appeared on several best album charts in 1990 and were nominated for Best Contemporary Folk Album by the Grammy Awards in 1990. It was one of the first top 40 hits ("What We Really Want") and heralded Cash's steep commercial decline.

Although it may have been inspired by her husband's breakup, it also signified her departure from Nashville and the country music industry. Cash immigrated to New York City in 1991, but she and Crowell divorced in 1992. "Unflinchingly confessional inquiry into the marriage's demise that ranked as her most musically diverse effort to date" was published in 1993. Cash's last album for Columbia Records was The album. Critics lauded the film, but neither of its two singles, "The Wheel" or "You Won't Let Me In," charted.

Cash settled in lower Manhattan and John Leventhal, a 1995 married producer/songwriter/guitarist with whom she coproduced The Wheel, was released in Lower Manhattan. She cosigned with Capitol Records and in 1996, she released ten Song Demo, a collection of sombre home recordings with no accompaniment. She also pursued a career as a writer, and the short story collection Bodies of Water received rave reviews in 1996. Cash was named honorary doctorate from Memphis College of Art in 1997. She delivered the commencement address last year and continues to speak out about writing and music.

She and Leventhal began working on what would later be termed Rules of Travel. When she became pregnant, the recording sessions were cut short, and she was unable to perform for two and a half years due to a polyp on her vocal cords.

Cash concentrated on her writing as she was unable to write. Penelope Jane: A Fairy's Tale, a children's book, was released by Harper Collins in 2000, and in 2001, she edited Songs Without Rhyme: A Prose by Celebrated Songwriters. She recovered her voice and released Rules of Travel, her first full-fledged studio album for Capitol. Sheryl Crow and Steve Earle, a song co-written by Joe Henry and Jakob Dylan, and the tragic "September When It Comes," a duet with her father, were among the album's guest appearances. Rules of Travel was nominated for a 2003 Grammy Award for Best Contemporary Folk Album.

Cash was also an inaugural member of the Independent Music Awards' judging panel to promote independent artists.

Legacy Recordings reissued Seven Year Ache (1981), King's Record Shop (1987), and Interiors (1990), as well as a new collection spanning 1979-2003, The Very Best of Rosanne Cash.

In 2006, Cash released Black Cadillac, an album commemorated by the deaths of stepmother June and father Johnny, who both died in 2003, as well as mother Vivian, Johnny's first wife who died as Rosanne finished the song in 2005. The album was highly praised and was ranked in the Top ten lists of The New York Times, Billboard, PopMatters, NPR, and other general interest and music journals. The album was nominated for the Best Contemporary Folk/Americana Album at the Grammy Awards in 2006.

Cash toured extensively in support of the album and produced a multimedia performance, with video, images, and narration drawn from the songs and Family history of Cash. "Mariners and Musicians," a short film by filmmaker Steve Lippman, premiered at the Tribeca Film Festival in 2006 and was broadcast at festivals around the world. Cash's music has also been included in an American Masters biography by photographer Annie Leibovitz, who has photographed Cash and her family several times.

Cash underwent brain surgery for a rare disease (Chiari I malformation) in late 2007 and was forced to cancel her remaining concert dates. She revived writing and live appearances after a fruitful recovery. She wrote for Measure for Measure, The songwriters' column in The New York Times, and appeared on Costello's television series Spectacle in 2008.

On October 6, 2009, Cash's new studio album, The List, was released. The collection is based on a list of 100 top country and American songs that Johnny Cash gave her when she was 18. Cash picked 12 songs from the album's top 100. Bruce Springsteen, Elvis Costello, Jeff Tweedy, and Rufus Wainwright appear on the album as vocal duets. A duet with Neko Case appears in an iTunes Store-only 13th song. The American Music Association named The List the Year's Best of the Year on September 9, 2010.

Cash has performed on albums by Jeff Bridges, Rodney Crowell, Guy Clark, Vince Gill, Lyle Lovett, Marc Cohn, The Chieftains, John Stewart, Willy Mason, Mike Doughty, Black 47, and others, as well as children's albums by Larry Barks, Tom Chapin, Dan Zanes and Friends. She has appeared on tribute albums to The Band, Johnny Cash, Bob Dylan, Woody Guthrie, Jimi Hendrix, John Hiatt, Kris Kristofferson, Laura Nyro, Doc Pomus, and Tammy Wynette.

"A pointillistic memoir about growing up with and without her father, as well as how she came out from under his shadow to become a respected artist in her own right," Cash wrote in 2010.

Cash appeared with the Minnesota Orchestra in November 2011. She collaborated with composer Stephen Barber to orchestrate nine of her songs in preparation for the performance.

Cash was hired by the tourism company Brand USA to produce a video to advertise foreign tourism in the United States. "Land of Dreams," Brand USA's most popular video advertisements and online as part of a global tourism campaign, was launched in April 2012.

Cash was named AFTRA Media and Entertainment Excellence in Sound Recordings on February 6, 2012.

Cash appeared on the Monique album Ghost Brothers of Darkland County in 2013, a collaboration between rock singer John Mellencamp and novelist Stephen King.

In January 2013, Cash delivered the closing address at the Association of Performing Arts Presenters' conference, APAP|NYC.

Cash released a new original album on 2013 after being signed to Blue Note Records. On January 14, 2014, the River & the Thread was released. It was Cash's first album in more than four years.

The River & the Thread is a collection of songs by husband and collaborator John Leventhal, inspired by trips through the American South. The River & The Thread is described by Cash as "a mini-travelogue of the South and of the soul." The trip included visits to father Johnny Cash's childhood home in Dyess, Arkansas; her own early childhood home in Memphis, Tennessee; William Faulkner's house; and a visit to Natalie Chanin, a master seamstress in Florence, Alabama.

Cash performed extensively with partner John Leventhal throughout 2014, launching The River & The Thread in a series with first-person tales weaving through history to much critical acclaim. The River & The Thread, one of Americana radio's top albums of 2014, was voted on by USA Today, The Village Voice, Rolling Stone, Rolling Stone, The Huffington Post, Uncut (magazine), No Depression, The Sun, UK), and American Songwriter as one of the Top Songs of 2014.

Cash received three Grammy Awards for Best Americana Album for The River & The Thread, and Best American Roots Song with John Leventhal and Best American Roots with "A Feather's Not A Bird" on February 8, 2015.

Cash was inducted into the Nashville Songwriters Hall of Fame in 2015, in addition to being named Artist-in-Residence at the Country Music Hall of Fame and Museum, and as one of Carnegie Hall's 2015-2016 Perspective Series Artists.

Cash signed with ICM Partners in 2018 and unveiled a new album titled "She Remembers Everything."

Cash and her band appeared at the historic Universal Preservation Hall in Saratoga Springs, New York, on February 29, 2020, to announce its re-opening as a state-of-the-art performing arts venue.

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