Nick Reynolds

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Nicholas Wells Reynolds (July 27, 1933 – October 1, 2008) was an American folk musician and recording artist.

Reynolds was one of the founding members of The Kingston Trio, whose folk and folk-style material captured international attention during the late Fifties and early Sixties.

Early life

Born in San Diego and growing up in Coronado, California, his passions as a boy growing up were tennis, skin-diving and singing with his family. His father, a Navy captain, was an avid guitar player who brought back songs from his travels around the world. He taught Nick the guitar and ukulele, and the family spent many nights singing and harmonizing for pure enjoyment. Nick enrolled in Menlo College in 1954 as a business major, and met Bob Shane in an accounting class. They soon started hanging out, drinking, and chasing women together, and this, in turn, led to playing music, initially as a way of being popular at parties — Shane's guitar and Reynolds' bongos became a fixture at local frat gatherings, and after a few weeks of this, Shane introduced Reynolds to Dave Guard.

The Kingston Trio was certainly largely inspired by The Weavers, but carried the concept of a folk-group, especially one featuring a guitar/banjo combination, further into the mainstream of mid-to-late 50s popular music. In turn, the Trio became an early inspiration to countless groups, including The Beach Boys — whose striped shirts, on their first album cover, intentionally emulated what the Kingston Trio wore — and Peter, Paul and Mary — who owe their fundamental concept as a mainstream, folk/pop group, to its originators, The Kingston Trio and The Weavers.

Shane returned to Hawaii for a time to work for his father's sporting goods company. Guard and Reynolds began playing with Joe Gannon on bass and singer Barbara Bogue, and became Dave Guard & the Calypsonians. Reynolds then left for a time following his graduation and was replaced by Don McArthur in a group that was known as the Kingston Quartet, and in a resulting shuffle, Reynolds and Shane (back all the way from Hawaii) returned to the group, now rechristened the Kingston Trio. Their initial approach to music was determined by the skills that each member brought to the trio — Nick Reynolds sang a third above the melody and played tenor guitar, as well percussion instruments, such as bongos, congas, and BooBams. Reynolds provided an ebullient vocal style for the group, superb harmonizing, and an ability to convey tender lyrics with a touching intimacy. The trio disbanded in 1967 but was revived in 1969 as "The New Kingston Trio" under the direction of original member Bob Shane. It continues to the present under its original name, although Shane retired from performing in 2004. When the Trio disbanded, Reynolds moved to Port Orford, Oregon where he spent twenty years ranching and raising 4 children.

When the group disbanded, Reynolds returned to motor racing, which he had first tried as a novice in the early 1950s. He helped finance Nade Bourgeault operation in Mill Valley, California and raced the Bourgeault Formula C car in the Northern Pacific Division of the SCCA in 1967, finishing second in the divisional championship. He moved up to Formula B in 1968 with a Brabham BT21 and was again second in the Divisional title.

In 1981 the Trio reunited, featuring Bob Shane, Nick Reynolds, Dave Guard, John Stewart, George Grove and Roger Gambill. A PBS Reunion Special was recorded, hosted by Tommy Smothers and featuring special guest Mary Travers. In 1983, Nick Reynolds (known within the group as "Budgie") collaborated with John Stewart and Lindsey Buckingham on a new album/CD Revenge of the Budgie with seven new recordings.

In the mid-eighties Reynolds moved back to California and rejoined the Trio from 1988 through 1999. He retired for the second time in December, 1999. Folk Music Archives interviewed the Trio in San Antonio and New York City when Nick Reynolds performed in his last show with the group during a concert with the San Antonio Symphony.

Reynolds lived the last years of his life comfortably in Coronado, California with his wife Leslie. For eight years, he joined John Stewart to do a “Trio” fantasy camp in Scottsdale, Arizona. In addition to sharing a dinner with a question-and-answer session, campers joined Reynolds and Stewart on stage to perform a song, becoming for that one moment a member of a fantasy "Kingston Trio."

Nick Reynolds died on October 1, 2008, in San Diego, California from acute respiratory disease.

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Career

The Kingston Trio was certainly inspired by The Weavers, but the idea of a folk band, especially one based on a guitar/banjo combination, was much pushed into the mainstream of mid-to-late 50s popular music. The Trio influenced a number of organizations, including The Beach Boys, who's striped shirts on their first album cover, especially The Beach Boys, who owe their basic idea of a mainstream, folk/pop band, The Kingston Trio and The Weavers.

Shane returned to Hawaii for a few weeks to work for his father's sporting goods business. Guard and Reynolds began playing with Joe Gannon on bass and singer Barbara Bogue, and then became Dave Guard & the Calypsonians. Reynolds remained in the area after his graduation and was replaced by Don McArthur in a group that was still named the Kingston Quartet, and Reynolds and Shane (back all the way from Hawaii) were renamed to the Kingston Trio. Their first exposure to music was determined by their musicianship, including Nick Reynolds, who sang a third above the melody and played tenor guitar, as well as percussion instruments such as bongos, congas, and BooBams. Reynolds produced an ebullient vocal style for the group, as well as a remarkable ability to evoke tender lyrics with a touching sense of vulnerability. In 1967, the trio was disbanded, but "The New Kingston Trio" was revived in 1969 under new director Bob Shane's direction. However, Shane's name hasn't changed to the present, although it was previously known as a magician in 2004. Reynolds moved to Port Orford, Oregon, where he spent 20 years raising four children as the Trio disbanded.

Reynolds returned to motor racing, which he had attempted as a novice in the early 1950s when the company disbanded. He helped finance the Nade Bourgeault operation in Mill Valley, California, and competed in the SCCA's Northern Pacific Division in 1967, finishing second in the divisional championship. He started racing in Formula B in 1968 with a Brabham BT21 and was second in the Divisional championship.

The Trio reunited in 1981, with Bob Shane, Nick Reynolds, Dave Guard, John Stewart, George Grove, and Roger Gambill. The PBS Reunion Special was hosted by Tommy Smothers and starring special guest Mary Travers. Nick Reynolds (also known as "Budgie") collaborated with John Stewart and Lindsey Buckingham on a new album/CD Revenge of the Budgie in 1983, with seven new recordings.

Reynolds returned to California and rejoined the Trio from 1988 to 1999 in the mid-eighties. In December, 1999, he retired for the second time. When Nick Reynolds appeared in his last show with the Trio in San Antonio and New York City during a performance with the San Antonio Symphony, the Folk Music Archives interviewed them.

Reynolds and his partner Leslie lived in Coronado, California, for the first years of his life. For eight years, he collaborated with John Stewart to host a “Trio” fantasy camp in Scottsdale, Arizona. Campers joined Reynolds and Stewart on stage to perform a song, becoming a part of the legendary "Kingston Trio" for the first time.

Nick Reynolds died of acute respiratory disease in San Diego, California, on October 1, 2008.

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